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Succulents & Cacti

Haworthia

Haworthia fasciata

In short: Bright indirect light · low water needs · non-toxic to cats and dogs (ASPCA)

Compact, zebra-striped succulent that thrives in bright indirect light. Perfect desk plant — small, pet-safe, and nearly unkillable.

Water
Low
Humidity
Low
Growth
Slow
Mature size
3-5 inches
Temperature
50–80°F (10–27°C)

Summer · Sends up thin flower stalks with tiny white tubular flowers in summer. The flowers are not showy but signal a healthy plant.

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Overview

Haworthia: The Perfect Desk Succulent

Haworthia fasciata, known as the Zebra Plant, is a compact succulent with dark green leaves decorated with raised white stripes. It stays small, tolerates indirect light, and is safe for pets.

Ideal for Small Spaces

At just 3-5 inches tall, Haworthia fits perfectly on desks, windowsills, and shelves. Unlike most succulents that demand direct sunlight, Haworthia actually prefers bright indirect light — making it ideal for indoor growing.

Popular Varieties

  • Fasciata (Zebra): White horizontal stripes on dark green
  • Cooperi: Translucent, glass-like leaf tips
  • Retusa: Flat-topped translucent windows
  • Attenuata: Similar to fasciata with smoother bumps

Collect multiple species for a fascinating miniature succulent display.

Watering

Water when soil is completely dry — every 2-3 weeks in summer, monthly in winter. Water the soil, not the rosette. Haworthia rots easily from overwatering. When in doubt, wait. Bottom watering is safest.

Light

Bright indirect light is ideal. Unlike most succulents, Haworthia does not want harsh direct sun — it causes stress colors and leaf burn. An east or north-facing window is perfect. Tolerates lower light better than most succulents.

Soil

Fast-draining succulent/cactus mix with added perlite. Must dry quickly between waterings. Small pots with drainage holes work best.

Fertilizing

Feed once or twice during growing season with diluted succulent fertilizer at quarter strength. Very light feeder. No fertilizer in winter.

Propagation

Produces offsets (pups) around the base. Wait until pups are at least 1 inch, separate with roots attached, let dry a day, then pot in dry succulent mix. Can also propagate from leaf cuttings but very slow.

Repotting

Every 2-3 years in spring. Use a pot just slightly larger — stays small. Shallow pots work best. Gently remove old soil from roots during repotting.

Common problems

Brown/red leaves: Too much direct sun. Move to indirect light.
Mushy leaves: Overwatering. Let dry completely.
Closed-up rosette: Stress from too much sun or underwatering.
Elongated leaves: Insufficient light — move brighter.

Pro tips

Good office plant: Copes with bright fluorescent light better than most succulents.
No direct sun: Unlike most succulents, Haworthia prefers filtered or indirect light.
Pet safe: Listed as non-toxic to cats and dogs by the ASPCA.

FAQ

Haworthia questions

Water when soil is completely dry — every 2-3 weeks in summer, monthly in winter. Water the soil, not the rosette.
Bright indirect light is ideal. Unlike most succulents, Haworthia does not want harsh direct sun — it causes stress colors and leaf burn.
No. The Haworthia is marked non-toxic to cats and dogs, following the ASPCA Toxic and Non-Toxic Plants list. Non-toxic does not mean it is meant to be eaten; ask your vet if a pet eats a lot of it. See the ASPCA entry.

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